Calendula

Calendula officinalis, Asteraceae derives its name form the Latin calendae, referrring to its long bloom season.   The species name, officinalis, referes to its historical use in apothecaries and pharmacopeia as the official medicinal species of its genus. It has been used for centuries, both internally and topically to heal woulds, burns and rashes.  The flower petals are eatable and when dried they may be used in teas.

Here in Ellis County, Texas when the winters are mild the calendula will live up their calendae naming with a very long growing season.  They will over winter.  The images on this page were taken in January.  When the temperature is above 50 degrees, honeybees will forage, Calendula makes a wonderful winter treat for the bees.

Seeds germinate in 5 to 10 days.

Soil type: Calendula will thrive in just about any soil, but prefers good drainage.

When planting in the fall, select a sunny location.

If planting in the spring, select a location with a little shade.  Calendula may struggle in long Texas summers. 

Space plants about 12 inches apart.

Picking flowers every few days will encourage continued flowering.  If left on the plant, the flowers develop seed heads that are easily collected for future use.